Roasted Asparagus with Parmesan

Featured in: Simple Sides & Extras

Enjoy tender asparagus spears roasted to a slight golden perfection, brightened by fresh lemon zest and a sprinkle of savory Parmesan cheese. This simple side brings out the natural flavors of asparagus with just olive oil, salt, and pepper, finished with a vibrant touch of lemon juice and optional parsley for freshness. Ready in just 25 minutes, it pairs beautifully with various mains for a light, Mediterranean-inspired dish.

Updated on Sat, 20 Dec 2025 16:11:00 GMT
Golden roasted asparagus with Parmesan cheese and bright lemon zest, ready to serve as a side. Save to Pinterest
Golden roasted asparagus with Parmesan cheese and bright lemon zest, ready to serve as a side. | spicykefta.com

My neighbor brought over a bundle of asparagus from the farmers market one Sunday morning, and I had no plan for it. I tossed the spears with olive oil, roasted them until they smelled like spring, and finished with lemon and Parmesan. It became the side dish I make without thinking, the one that disappears before the main course hits the table.

I made this for a dinner party once when I panicked about not having enough food. Everyone asked for the recipe, and I realized simple things done right are often the most memorable. The golden tips and Parmesan melting into the hot spears sold it.

Ingredients

  • Fresh asparagus (1 lb): Look for firm spears with tight tips, snap off the woody ends instead of cutting them, and save those ends for stock.
  • Olive oil (2 tbsp): Use something you would actually drizzle on bread, it coats the asparagus and helps it caramelize.
  • Kosher salt (1/2 tsp): Season before roasting so the salt has time to pull out moisture and concentrate flavor.
  • Black pepper (1/4 tsp): Freshly ground makes a difference, the pre-ground stuff tastes flat.
  • Parmesan cheese (1/4 cup): Grate it yourself from a block, the pre-shredded kind has anti-caking agents that dry it out.
  • Lemon zest (1 tsp): Use organic lemons if you can, you are eating the peel.
  • Lemon juice (1 tbsp): Fresh juice only, bottled lemon juice tastes like sadness.
  • Fresh parsley (1 tbsp, optional): Adds a pop of color and a hint of freshness, but the dish works without it.

Instructions

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Preheat and Prep:
Set your oven to 425°F and line a baking sheet with parchment paper. This keeps the asparagus from sticking and makes cleanup easier.
Arrange the Asparagus:
Lay the trimmed spears in a single layer on the sheet. Crowding them will steam them instead of roasting.
Season Generously:
Drizzle with olive oil and toss until every spear is lightly coated. Sprinkle salt and pepper evenly.
Roast Until Golden:
Slide the pan into the oven for 12 to 15 minutes, shaking it halfway through. The tips should be slightly crispy and the stalks tender when you pierce them with a fork.
Finish with Brightness:
Pull the pan out and immediately sprinkle Parmesan and lemon zest over the hot asparagus. Drizzle with lemon juice and add parsley if you like, then serve right away.
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Grill meats and vegetables indoors with beautiful sear marks and easy cleanup using minimal oil.
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Close-up of freshly roasted asparagus with lemon, Parmesan, and parsley over a baking sheet. Save to Pinterest
Close-up of freshly roasted asparagus with lemon, Parmesan, and parsley over a baking sheet. | spicykefta.com

My dad does not eat many vegetables, but he will clear a plate of this asparagus without complaint. I think it is the Parmesan, but maybe it is just that roasting makes everything taste better.

Ingredient Swaps and Variations

If you want more heat, toss in a pinch of red pepper flakes before roasting. Pecorino Romano works in place of Parmesan if you like sharper cheese. I have also used lime zest when I was out of lemons, and it was surprisingly good.

Serving Suggestions

This pairs beautifully with grilled chicken, pan-seared salmon, or a simple steak. I have served it alongside pasta primavera and it felt like the meal was holding hands. It also works cold the next day, tossed into a grain bowl or eaten straight from the fridge.

Storage and Reheating

Leftovers keep in the fridge for up to three days in an airtight container. Reheat gently in a skillet over medium heat, or eat them cold. The microwave will turn them soggy, so avoid it if you can.

  • Let the asparagus cool completely before storing to prevent condensation.
  • Add a fresh squeeze of lemon when reheating to wake up the flavor.
  • Do not freeze roasted asparagus, it gets mushy when thawed.
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Perfect for simmering soups, baking casseroles, and serving cozy one-pot meals straight from oven to table.
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Vibrant green roasted asparagus topped with Parmesan and lemon, a simple Mediterranean side. Save to Pinterest
Vibrant green roasted asparagus topped with Parmesan and lemon, a simple Mediterranean side. | spicykefta.com

Some recipes feel like effort, but this one feels like a favor to yourself. Make it once and it will become the side dish you reach for when you want something good without the fuss.

Recipe FAQs

What is the best way to roast asparagus evenly?

Arrange asparagus in a single layer on a baking sheet and shake the pan halfway through cooking to ensure even roasting and browning.

Can I use different cheese instead of Parmesan?

Pecorino Romano can be substituted for a bolder flavor, but Parmesan offers a classic, nutty finish that's well balanced.

How do lemon zest and juice affect the flavor?

Lemon zest adds bright citrus oils for aroma, while lemon juice provides a fresh, tangy taste that lifts the dish.

What cooking temperature is ideal for roasting asparagus?

A high temperature of 425°F (220°C) roasts asparagus quickly, caramelizing edges while keeping centers tender.

Are there seasoning options to add more spice?

Adding a pinch of red pepper flakes before roasting introduces a subtle heat that complements the lemon and cheese.

Roasted Asparagus with Parmesan

Tender roasted asparagus enhanced with lemon zest and Parmesan for a fresh, flavorful side.

Prep Time
10 minutes
Cook Time
15 minutes
Total Duration
25 minutes
Created by Chloe Patterson


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Mediterranean

Makes 4 Portions

Diet Details Vegetarian, No Gluten

What You Need

Vegetables

01 1 lb fresh asparagus, trimmed

Oils & Seasonings

01 2 tbsp olive oil
02 1/2 tsp kosher salt
03 1/4 tsp freshly ground black pepper

Finishing Touches

01 1/4 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
02 1 tsp lemon zest from 1 organic lemon
03 1 tbsp fresh lemon juice
04 Optional: 1 tbsp chopped fresh parsley

How To Make It

Step 01

Preheat oven and prepare baking sheet: Preheat the oven to 425°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Step 02

Arrange asparagus: Place trimmed asparagus in a single layer on the prepared baking sheet.

Step 03

Season asparagus: Drizzle olive oil over asparagus and toss gently to coat. Sprinkle with kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper.

Step 04

Roast asparagus: Roast for 12 to 15 minutes until tender and lightly golden, shaking the pan halfway through to ensure even cooking.

Step 05

Add finishing touches: Remove from oven and immediately sprinkle with Parmesan cheese and lemon zest.

Step 06

Serve: Drizzle with fresh lemon juice, optionally garnish with chopped parsley, and serve warm.

Tools You'll Need

  • Baking sheet
  • Parchment paper
  • Microplane or fine grater
  • Chef's knife
  • Mixing bowl

Allergens

Review each ingredient for allergens and talk to your healthcare provider if you’re unsure.
  • Contains dairy due to Parmesan cheese

Nutrition Info (per portion)

For informational purposes only; always seek medical advice for nutrition.
  • Calories: 100
  • Fats: 7 g
  • Carbohydrates: 6 g
  • Proteins: 5 g